How to Tie a Simple and Effective Small Midge Dry Fly

With: McFly Angler

Tying a small midge dry fly can be a rewarding challenge, but with the right materials and steps, you'll have a successful pattern that’s perfect for picky trout. This guide walks you through each step of tying a tiny midge pattern using CDC and rooster cape feathers, ideal for rivers like the San Juan.

Materials:

• Small straight shank dry fly hook (size 18-22)

• Vise

• Veevus 16/0 thread (or similar fine thread)

• CDC puff (white, gray, or dun)

• Rooster cape (Whiting silver or equivalent)

• Hackle pliers

• Head cement

• Whip finish tool

• Scissors

Step-by-Step Guide:

1. Prepare Your Hook and Thread

   • Start by securing your small straight shank dry fly hook in the vise.

   • Using fine thread (like Veevus 16/0), wrap a thin thread base about a quarter of the way down the hook shank, creating a smooth, even body.

2. Tie in the CDC Wing

   • Select a single CDC puff (white, gray, or dun). Split it in half using wet fingers for better control.

   • Tie the CDC onto the top of the hook using a pinch wrap, pulling it back slightly to create a bow in the wing. This will help you tie multiple flies from one CDC puff.

3. Prepare and Tie in the Rooster Hackle

   • Select a fine feather from a rooster cape (Whiting silver or Mets number three). Strip off the lower barbs, leaving a short section of the bare stem.

   • Position the feather with the shiny side facing you, and secure it to the hook with two wraps of thread.

   • Create an "X" wrap by crossing your thread over the feather stem, then make two more wraps in front to secure it.

4. Wrap the Hackle

   • Using hackle pliers, make tight wraps with the feather up to the point where your thread is positioned. Maintain a 60-degree angle to ensure even coverage.

   • Once the feather is in place, secure it with two tight wraps of thread.

5. Finish the Fly

   • After wrapping the hackle, pull the fibers rearward, stroking them to ensure they point towards the back of the fly.

   • Make a few final wraps in front of the hackle to secure it, then trim any excess fibers.

   • Apply head cement to the thread before whip finishing to strengthen the fly and improve durability.

6. Whip Finish and Clean Up

   • Whip finish the fly and trim the thread. Leave a small tag end for added durability.

   • Carefully trim any stray fibers, and you're done!