How Sharks Are Impacting Florida Keys Fishing | Insights from BTT Research
At Fly Life Media, we know the tug is the drug—but not when a lemon shark cuts in! Findings from Bonefish & Tarpon Trust (BTT) reveal that shark-angler interactions in the Florida Keys are on the rise, frustrating anglers and threatening fish populations. From snook-snatching lemons to depredation hotspots mapped with local guides, the data shows sharp increases in these incidents since 2014. BTT’s Shark Depredation Project is working hard to find solutions, combining field research with community input to protect the flats fishery we all love
Why It Matters?
It’s not just annoying when a shark snags your fish—it’s a problem for the whole fishery. Fewer fish make it to the boat, and that can mess with populations over time. Plus, sharks get conditioned to see anglers as delivery drivers for their next meal, which only increases the problem.
And let’s not forget safety. Sharks don’t always wait for the fish to come to them. There’ve been cases of anglers getting bitten while trying to land their catch. Florida leads the world in shark bites, and while most aren’t tied to fishing, the risk is there.
How We Can Fish Smarter
Here are a few ways we can outsmart the sharks and keep the fishing fun for everyone:
Use Thicker Tippet or Tackle: Stronger gear helps you bring fish in quicker, giving sharks less time to swoop in.
Keep Fight Times Short: The faster you can land a fish, the better.
Break Off If Sharks Show Up: If you see fins circling while fighting a fish, cut your losses (and your line).
Move Spots: Sharks lingering? Head to a new area where you can fish in peace.
What’s Being Done About It?
BTT isn’t just documenting the problem—they’re working hard to find a solution. They’ve launched the Shark Depredation Project to figure out why these interactions are increasing and how to minimize them. They’re also pushing for nationwide attention with efforts like the SHARKED Act, which aims to address depredation issues on a larger scale.
Want to learn more about what BTT is up to? Or about the Shark Depredation Project in the Florida Keys Check out Bonefish & Tarpon Trust’s website for updates on their research.
For more info on shark depredation and shark attacks in Florida, head to: